PA12 Long Glass Fiber Long carbon chain nylon is nylon with an amide group in the main chain repeating unit of nylon molecule, and the length of methylene between the two amide groups is greater than 10. We call it long carbon chain nylon, including nylon 11, nylon 12, etc. PA12 is nylon 12, also known as polydodecactam, polylauractam, is a long carbon chain nylon. The basic material for its polymerization is butadiene, a semi-crystalline - crystalline thermoplastic material. Nylon 12 is the most widely used long carbon chain nylon, in addition to most of the general properties of nylon, low water absorption, and has high dimensional stability, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, good toughness, easy processing and other advantages. Compared with PA11, another long carbon chain nylon material, the price of butadiene, the raw material of PA12, is only one third of the price of castor oil, the raw material of PA11. It can replace PA11 and be applied in most scenes, and has a wide range of applications in automobile fuel pipe, air brake hose, submarine cable, 3D printing and many other fields. In long chain nylon, compared with other nylon materials, PA12 has great advantages, such as the lowest water absorption rate, the lowest density, low melting point, impact resistance, friction resistance, low temperature resistance, fuel resistance, good dimensional stability, good anti-noise effect. PA12 has the properties of PA6, PA66 and polyolefin (PE, PP) at the same time, achieving the combination of lightweight and physical and chemical properties, and has advantages in performance. The following table shows the performance data: Performance of PA12 There are a large number of non-polar methylene groups in nylon 12, which makes nylon 12 molecular chain more compliant. The amide group in nylon 12 is polar, and the cohesion energy is very large, it can form hydrogen bonds between the molecules, so that the molecular arrangement is regular. Therefore, nylon 12 has high crystallinity and high strength. Nylon 12 has low water absorption, good low temperature resistance, good air tightness, excellent alkali and oil resistance, medium resistance to alcohol, inorganic dilute acid and aromatic hydrocarbons, good mechanical and electrical properties, and is a self-flameout material. We can offer you: 1. LFT&LFRT material technical parameters and leading edge design; 2. Mold front design and recommendations; 3. Provide technical support such as injection molding and extrusion molding. System Certification Quality Management System ISO9001/1949 Certification National Laboratory Accreditation Certificate Modified Plastics Innovation Enterprise Honorary Certificate Heavy metal REACH & ROHS testing Frequently asked questions 1. Does long glass fiber and long carbon fiber injection have special requirements for injection molding machines and molds? A: There are certainly requirements. Especially from the product design structure, as well as the injection molding machine screw nozzle and mold structure injection molding process must consider the requirements of long fiber. 2. The product is easy to brittle, so changing to use long fiber reinforced thermoplastic materials can solve this problem? A: The overrall mechanical properties must be improved. The characteristics of long glass fiber and long carbon fiber are the advantages in machanical properties. It has 1-3 times higher (toughness) than short fiber, and the tensile strength (strength and rigidity) is increased by 0.5-1 times. 3. What are the main features and advantages of long glass fiber reinforced thermoplastics? A: Compared with traditional short fiber materials, the main features of LFT-G thermoplastic long glass fiber and long carbon fiber are mechanical properties, high impact  and tensile modulus, which are more suitable for some large products or structural load-bearing parts. It can do injection molding, extrusion of sheets, profile pipes, etc. and it is Simple processing. Other questions, please contact our 24h online service.

PA66 filling LGF Nylon (PA) has a series of excellent properties, such as high mechanical strength, chemical resistance, oil resistance, wear resistance, self-lubrication, easy processing and forming, and has become one of the thermoplastic engineering plastics widely used at home and abroad. But in the practical application, the performance requirements of nylon are different under different conditions or environment. For example, electric drill and motor shell, pump impeller, bearing, diesel engine and air conditioning fan and other parts require nylon material to have high strength, high rigidity and high dimensional stability; Because of the poor toughness of nylon at low temperature, it is necessary to toughen it. In some outdoor applications, nylon materials must be weather-resistant modification in long-term outdoor environment. The reinforced materials used for nylon are mainly glass fiber, carbon fiber, whiskers and other fibrous materials, and the glass fiber reinforced is the most widely used. The glass fiber reinforcement can obviously improve the rigidity strength and hardness of the material, and the dimensional stability and heat resistance of the material are obviously improved. Because nylon itself is not strong enough, by adding 10 to 30 percent of the fiber, to increase its strength. In particular, 30% strength is considered the most appropriate ratio. Also added to 40-50%, according to the specific requirements of different products, coupled with the appropriate formula, can be successful. Production technology of glass fiber reinforced nylon Long fiber method, that is, nylon and other components are premixed and added to the hopper, and the glass fiber from the glass fiber entrance through the screw rotation into the screw, and then mixed with nylon resin. Factors affecting the properties of glass fiber reinforced nylon Firstly, the interface bond between glass fiber and nylon resin has the most important effect on glass fiber reinforced nylon. If the combination between the two is not good, the reinforcement effect will be greatly reduced. At this time, the surface treatment of glass fiber is particularly important. Today, fiberglass manufacturers have been able to produce fiberglass models for different materials with different surface treatments for use by modified plastics manufacturers, as long as the right choice. Second, the length of glass fiber in nylon material is another major factor affecting its properties. In general, long glass fibers are superior to short glass fibers in terms of tensile strength, bending strength and modulus, and notched impact strength. At the same time, the dispersion of glass fiber in the material can not be ignored. The dispersion of glass fiber mainly depends on the appropriate shearing action of twin-screw and the kneading action of material, which involves the combination and speed of screw. The selection of screw speed is related to the content of additives such as glass fiber in the formula. For flame-retardant reinforced nylon, low speed is appropriate because the flame retardant has been decomposed by heat. In addition, processing temperature, glass fiber diameter, glass fiber type will also affect the final performance of the material, so it will not be repeated here. Glass fiber enhances the fluidity of nylon The fluidity of glass fiber reinforced nylon is poor, and problems such as high injection pressure, high injection temperature, dissatisfaction with injection molding and poor surface quality are easy to occur in the process of injection molding, which seriously affect the appearance of products and lead to a high defect rate of products. Especially in the production process of injection molding products, and can not directly add lubricant to solve the problem, can only be improved on the raw material, generally speaking, this needs to be added in the modified formula lubrication componentS. Resistance of glass fiber reinforced nylon to high temperature heat and oxygen aging In some applications such as bearings and diesel fans, glass fiber reinforced nylon often faces the problem of long time high temperature thermal and oxygen aging. Although the reinforced modification of nylon with glass fiber can moderately improve the heat resistance of nylon, it can not solve the problem well. Better results can be achieved by adding appropriate anti-thermal oxygen aging additives to the glass fiber reinforced nylon composite material, as shown in the figure above. Glass fiber enhances the weather resistance of nylon Nylon under the influence of sunlight, temperature change, wind and rain and other external conditions, there will be a series of aging phenomena such as fading, discoloration, cracking, powder and strength reduction, among which UV is the key factor to promote aging. Weather resistant nylon is currently mainly black products, that is, by adding carbon black and other ultraviolet absorption additives in nylon to solve its weather re...

What is PA6 plastic? polyamide (PA), usually called Nylon, is a hetero-chain polymer containing amide group (-NHCo -) in the main chain. It can be divided into aliphatic group and aromatic group. It is the earliest developed and the most used thermoplastic engineering material. Polyamide main chain contains many repeated amide group, used as a plastic called nylon, used as a synthetic fiber called nylon. A variety of different polyamides can be prepared according to the number of carbon atoms contained in binary amines and dibasic acids or amino acids. At present, there are dozens of polyamides, among which polyamide-6, polyamide-66 and polyamide-610 are the most widely used. Polyamide-6 is an aliphatic polyamide, with light weight, strong strength, wear resistance, weak acid and alkali resistance and some organic solvents, easy molding and processing and other excellent properties, widely used in fiber, engineering plastics and thin films and other fields, but PA6 molecular chain segment contains strong polarity amide groups, easy to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, The product has the disadvantages of large water absorption, poor dimensional stability, low impact strength in dry state and low temperature, strong acid and alkali resistance. Advantages of nylon 6: High mechanical strength, good toughness, high tensile and compressive strength. Outstanding fatigue resistance, the parts after repeated bending can still maintain the original mechanical strength. High softening point, heat resistant. Smooth surface, small friction coefficient, wear-resistant. Corrosion resistance, very resistant to alkali and most salts, also resistant to weak acids, oil, gasoline, aromatic compounds and general solvents, aromatic compounds are inert, but not resistant to strong acids and oxidants. It can resist the corrosion of gasoline, oil, fat, alcohol, alkaline and so on, and has good anti-aging ability. It is self-extinguishing, non-toxic, odorless, good weather resistance, inert to biological erosion, and has good antibacterial and mildew resistance. Has excellent electrical performance, good electrical insulation, nylon volume resistance is high, high breakdown voltage resistance, in dry environment, can work frequency insulation material, even in high humidity environment still has good electrical insulation. Light weight, easy dyeing, easy forming, because of low melting viscosity, can flow quickly. Disadvantages of Nylon 6: Easy to absorb water, water absorption, saturated water can reach more than 3%. Poor light resistance, in the long-term high temperature environment will oxidize with oxygen in the air, the color turns brown at the beginning, and the subsequent surface is broken and cracked. Injection molding technology requirements more strict, the existence of trace moisture will cause great damage to the quality of molding; The dimensional stability of the product is difficult to control because of thermal expansion. The existence of sharp Angle in the product will lead to stress concentration and reduce the mechanical strength; If the wall thickness is not uniform, it will lead to the distortion and deformation of the parts. High precision of equipment is required in post-processing. Will absorb water, alcohol and swelling, not resistant to strong acid and oxidant, can not be used as acid-resistant materials. Why filling Long Glass Fiber? PA6 has excellent properties such as light weight, strong strength, abrasion resistance, weak acid and alkali resistance and some organic solvents, and easy molding and processing. It is widely used in the fields of fibers, engineering plastics and films. However, the molecular chain segment of PA6 contains highly polar amide groups, which are easy to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. The product has the disadvantages of large water absorption, poor dimensional stability, low impact strength in dry state and low temperature, strong acid and alkali resistance. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of life quality, the defects in some properties of traditional PA6 materials have limited its development in some fields. In order to improve the performance of PA6 and expand its application field, PA6 should be modified. Filling enhancement modification is a common method for physical modification of PA6. It refers to the modification of PA6 by adding fillers such as glass fiber and carbon fiber into the matrix to significantly improve the mechanical properties, flame retardant properties, thermal conductivity and dimensional stability of the material. What is application of PA6-LGF? Modified section of 30% long glass fiber reinforced PA6 is the ideal material for processing power tool shell, power tool parts, engineering machinery parts and automobile parts. Its mechanical properties, dimensional stability, heat resistance and aging resistance have been significantly improved. The fatigue resistance strength is 2.5 times that of unenha...

Polypropylene (PP), as one of the five general plastics, is widely used in all walks of life

MXD6 Nylon - MXD6 is a kind of crystalline polyamide resin, which is synthesized by the condensation of m-benzoylamine and adipic acid. The advantages of nylon MXD6 1. in a wide range of temperature, maintain high strength, high rigidity 2. High thermal deformation temperature and small thermal expansion coefficient 3. Low water absorption rate, small size change after water absorption, less mechanical strength reduction 4. forming shrinkage rate is very small, suitable for precision forming processing 5. excellent coating, especially suitable for high temperature surface coating 6. oxygen, carbon dioxide and other gases also have excellent barrier Application of MXD6 in plastic modification industry MXD6 can be combined with fiberglass, carbon fiber, mineral, and/or advanced fillers for use in fiberglass reinforced materials containing 50-60% and for exceptional strength and stiffness. Even when filled with high glass content, its smooth, resin-rich surface produces a fibre-free high gloss surface, ideal for painting, metal-plating, or creating naturally reflective shells. 1. suitable for high liquidity of thin wall It is a very fluid resin that can easily fill thin walls as thin as 0.5 mm thick even when the glass fiber content is as high as 60%. 2. Excellent surface finish A resin-rich perfect surface has a highly polished appearance, even with a high glass fiber content. 3. High strength and stiffness The tensile and flexural strength of MXD6 is similar to that of many cast metals and alloys with the addition of 50-60% glass fiber reinforced material. 4. good dimensional stability At ambient temperatures, the linear expansion coefficient (CLTE) of MXD6 glass fiber composites is similar to that of many cast metals and alloys. Strong reproducibility due to low shrinkage and the ability to maintain tight tolerances (length tolerances as low as ± 0.05% if properly formed). Datasheet Tested by our own lab, for reference only. Frequently asked questions 1. How to choose the fiber content of the product? Is the larger product suitable for higher fiber content material? A. This is not absolute. The content of glass fiber is not more is better. The suitable content is just to meet the requirements of each products. 2. Can products with appearance requirements be made of long-fiber materials? A. The main feature of LFT-G thermoplastic long glass fiber and long carbon fiber is to show the mechanical properties. If the customer has bright or other requirements for the appearance of the products, it needs to be evaluated in combination with specific products. 3. Are there any special process requirements of long carbon fiber injection molding products? A. We must consider the requirements of long fiber for the injection molding machine screw nozzle, mold structure and injection molding process. Long fiber is a relatively high cost materiaql, and need to evaluate the cost performance problem in the selection process. 

PBT-LGF Polybutanediol terephthalate (PBT) has excellent comprehensive properties, such as high crystallinity, rapid prototyping, weather resistance, low friction coefficient, high thermal deformation temperature, good electrical properties, excellent mechanical properties, fatigue resistance, can be ultrasonic welding. However, its notched impact strength is low, forming shrinkage rate is large, hydrolysis resistance is poor, easy to be eroded by halogenated hydrocarbons, after glass fiber reinforcement, because of the product longitudinal and horizontal shrinkage is inconsistent easy to warping products. With its excellent comprehensive performance, PBT is widely used in electronic and electrical appliances, automobile industry, machinery, instruments and household appliances and other fields. Common problem & Solvement Glass fiber reinforced PBT material warps easily Reasons: Warping is the result of uneven shrinkage of the material. The warping of the product can be caused by the orientation and crystallization of the components in the material, the improper technological conditions used in the injection molding, the wrong shape and position of the gate in the mold design, and the uneven thickness of the wall in the product design. The warping of PBT/GF composites is mainly due to the fact that the orientation of the glass fiber in the flow direction restricts the shrinkage of the resin, and the induced crystallization of PBT around the glass fiber strengthens this effect, making the longitudinal (flow direction) shrinkage of the product less than the transverse (perpendicular to the flow direction). This uneven shrinkage leads to the warping of PBT/GF composites. Solution: 1. Add minerals and use the shape symmetry of mineral fillers to reduce the anisotropy caused by the glass fiber orientation; 2. Add amorphous materials to reduce the crystallinity of PBT and reduce the uneven shrinkage caused by crystallization, such AS ASA or AS, but they have poor compatibility with PBT, so appropriate compatibilizers need to be added; 3. Adjust injection molding process, such as increasing mold temperature and increasing injection cycle appropriately. Glass fiber reinforced PBT surface floating fiber problem Reasons: The causes of floating fiber are more complex, in short, there are mainly the following aspects 1. The compatibility of PBT and glass fiber is very poor, resulting in the two can not effectively bond together; 2. The viscosity of PBT and glass fiber is very different, resulting in a tendency of separation between the two in the flow process. When the separation effect is greater than the adhesive force, the separation will occur, and the glass fiber will float to the outer layer and leak out; 3. The existence of shear force will not only lead to local viscosity differences, but also destroy the interface layer melt viscosity on the glass fiber surface, the smaller the interface layer is damaged, the smaller the bonding force on the glass fiber. When the viscosity is low to a certain degree, the glass fiber will get rid of the PBT resin matrix and gradually accumulate to the surface and expose. 4. Influence of mold temperature. Due to the low temperature of the mold surface, the glass fiber with light weight and fast condensation is frozen instantaneously. If it is not fully surrounded by melt in time, it will be exposed and form "floating fiber". Solution: 1) Add compatibilizers, dispersants and lubricants to improve the floating fiber problem. For example, the use of special surface treatment of glass fiber, or adding compatibilizers (such as: SOG, a well-flowing PBT modified compatibilizer) through the "bridge" effect, increase the adhesion of PBT and glass fiber. 2) Optimize the molding process to improve the floating fiber problem. Higher injection molding temperature and mold temperature, larger injection molding pressure and back pressure, faster injection molding speed, lower screw speed, can improve the floating fiber problem to a certain extent. The glass fiber reinforced PBT injection molding process is easy to produce more mold scale Reasons: The formation of mold scale is caused by the high content of small molecules or the poor thermal stability of materials. Compared with other materials, PBT is easy to generate mold scale due to its oligomer and small molecule residue rate usually in the range of 1%-3%. And after the introduction of glass fiber, more obvious. This will lead to the continuous processing process, the need to clean the mold regularly, resulting in low production efficiency. Solution: 1) Reduce the amount of small molecule additives (such as lubricant, coupling agent, etc.), try to choose polymer additives; 2) Improve the thermal stability of PBT and reduce the small molecular products produced by thermal degradation during processing; PBT Application Widely used in machinery, electronic and electrical, automotive industry and household appliances and other fields. Rel...

PPS information The resin matrix of thermoplastic composites involves general and special engineering plastics, and PPS is a typical representative of special engineering plastics, commonly known as "plastic gold". Performance advantages include the following aspects: excellent heat resistance, good mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, self-flame retardant up to UL94 V-0 level. Because PPS has the advantages of the above properties, and compared with other high performance thermoplastic engineering plastics and has the characteristics of easy processing, low cost, so it becomes an excellent resin matrix for manufacturing composite materials. PPS composite material PPS filling short glass fiber (SGF) composite material has the advantages of high strength, high heat resistance, flame retardant, easy processing, low cost, and has been applied in automotive, electronics, electrical, machinery, instruments, aviation, aerospace, military and other fields. PPS filling long glass fiber (LGF) composite material has the advantages of high toughness, low warpage, fatigue resistance, good product appearance and so on. It can be used in water heater impeller, pump shell, joint, valve, chemical pump impeller and shell, cooling water impeller and shell, household appliance parts and so on. What are the specific differences between short glass fiber (SGF) and long glass fiber (LGF) reinforced PPS composites? 1. Mechanical property analysis The reinforcement fiber added in the resin matrix can form a supporting skeleton, and the reinforcement fiber can effectively bear the external load when the composite is subjected to external force. At the same time, energy can be absorbed by fracture, deformation and other ways to improve the mechanical properties of resin. The tensile strength and bending strength of the composites are gradually increased by increasing the amount of glass fiber. The main reason is that when the glass fiber content increases, more glass fiber in the composite material can withstand the action of external force. Meanwhile, due to the increase in the number of glass fibers, the resin matrix between the glass fibers becomes thinner, which is more conducive to the construction of glass fiber reinforced frame. Therefore, with the increase of glass fiber content, more stress is transferred from resin to glass fiber under external load, which effectively improves the tensile and bending properties of composite materials. The tensile and bending properties of PPS/LGF composites are higher than those of PPS/SGF composites. When the glass fiber mass fraction is 30%, the tensile strength of PPS/SGF and PPS/LGF composites is 110MPa and 122MPa, respectively. The bending strength was 175MPa and 208MPa, respectively. The flexural elastic modulus were 8GPa and 9GPa, respectively. The tensile strength, bending strength and bending elastic modulus of PPS/LGF composites are increased by 11.0%, 18.9% and 11.3% compared with PPS/SGF composites, respectively. PPS/LGF composites have higher length retention rate of glass fiber. Under the condition of the same glass fiber content, the composites have stronger load resistance and better mechanical properties. When the glass fiber content is low, the impact strength of the composite decreases. The main reason is that the lower glass fiber content cannot form a good stress transfer network in the composite material, so that the glass fiber exists in the form of defects under the impact load of the composite material, resulting in the overall impact strength of the composite material is reduced. With the increase of the glass fiber content, the glass fiber in the composite can form an effective spatial network, and the reinforcement effect is greater than that of the glass fiber tip. Under the action of external load, the external load can be transferred to the reinforced fiber better, thus improving the overall performance of the composite. In the PPS/LGF system, the length of the glass fiber is longer and the spatial network is more dense. The reinforced glass fiber has greater bearing capacity and better impact strength. When the mass fraction of glass fiber is 30%, the impact strength of PPS/LGF is increased by 19.4% from 31kJ/m2 to 37kJ/m2, and the notch impact strength is increased by 54.5%(from 7.7kJ/m2 to 11.9kJ/m2). 2. Thermal properties analysis of PPS/SGF and PPS/LGF composites When the mass fraction of glass fiber is 30%, the thermal deformation temperature of PPS/SGF composite and PPS/LGF composite reaches 250℃ and 275℃, respectively. The thermal deformation temperature of PPS/LGF composite is 10% higher than that of PPS/SGF composite. The main reason is that the introduction of glass fiber makes the network skeleton of reinforced fiber formed inside the composite material, which greatly improves the heat resistance of the composite material. The size of glass fiber in PPS/LGF is longer, and the heat resistance improvement advantage is more obvious....

PP(polypropylene) as one of the general plastic materials, large output, low price, at the same time has excellent comprehensive performance, good chemical stability, better processing performance.

HPP is Homopolymer polypropylene

What is MXD6? Conventional aliphatic nylon is easy to process but has strong water absorption and low glass conversion temperature. Although all-aromatic nylon has solved the shortcomings of aliphatic products to a large extent, the processing difficulty has increased exponentially. After 1972, Toyo Textile and Mitsubishi Gas Chemical synthesized a new kind of semi-aromatic nylon MXD6, which not only overcame the disadvantages of aliphatic and all-aromatic resins to a large extent, but also had some advantages of all-aromatic resins. It is widely used in packaging materials with high gas barrier and engineering structural materials. In summary, MXD6 has the following advantages: High strength and elastic modulus; The high glass transition temperature is 237℃ for Tm and 85℃ for Tg. Low water absorption and moisture permeability; Fast crystallization speed, easy to form and manufacture; Excellent gas barrier performance. Why add Long Glass Fiber? Long glass fiber reinforced composite can solve your problems when other methods of reinforced plastics do not provide the performance you need or if you want to replace matal with plastic. Long Glass Fiber reinforced composites can cost-effectively reduce the cost of goods and effectively improve the mechanial properties of engineering internal skeleton network. Performance is preserved in a wide range of environments. MXD6 performance and application Compared with other materials, MXD6 has the advantages of high strength and elastic modulus, high glass transition temperature, low water absorption and moisture permeability, fast crystallization speed, convenient molding and manufacturing, excellent gas barrier properties, and can also be a good barrier to carbon dioxide and oxygen even under high humidity. In the end market, MXD6 is rarely used alone and is generally added to other polymers as a modified component. Materials containing MXD6 are mainly used in automotive and packaging fields. As an engineering plastic, MXD6 can replace the use of metal materials in the automotive industry, such as power tools, magnetic materials, automotive shell, chassis, girders, engine accessories, etc. We will offer you: 1) LFT & LFRT material technical parameters and leading edge design; 2) Mold front design and recommendations； 3)Provide technical support such as injection molding and extrusion molding. System Certification Quality Management System ISO9001/1949 Certification National Laboratory Accreditation Certificate Modified Plastics Innovation Enterprise Honorary Certificate Heavy metal REACH & ROHS testing

PEEK can also be called polyether ether ketone, as a kind of high-performance semi-crystalline plastic, this kind of plastic has excellent chemical resistance, large mechanical strength, good dimensional stability and a series of excellent properties, according to the performance of the PEEK material is divided into a variety of series of materials, the most common classification of PEEK material is peek original material, glass fiber or carbon fiber modification.

PPA (Polyphthalamide) is polyphthalamide.PPA is a kind of thermoplastic functional nylon with both semi-crystalline structure and non-crystalline structure. It is prepared by polycondensation of phthalic acid and phthalenediamine. It has excellent thermal, electrical, physical and chemical resistance and other comprehensive properties.